SCL Citation
Akhlyustin v. Russia, no. 21200/05, § 26, 7 November 2017;Association for European Integration and Human Rights and Ekimdzhiev v. Bulgaria, no. 62540/00, 28 June 2007;Avanesyan v. Russia, no. 41152/06, § 29, 18 September 2014;Berlizev v. Ukraine, no. 43571/12, §§ 37-38, 8 July 2021;Bersheda and Rybolovlev v. Monaco, nos. 36559/19 and 36570/19, § 74, 6 June 2024;Big Brother Watch and Others v. the United Kingdom [GC], nos. 58170/13 and 2 others, 25 May 2021;Bykov v. Russia [GC], no. 4378/02, §§ 82 83, 10 March 2009;Carter v. Russia, no. 20914/07, § 93, 21 September 2021;Davydov and Others v. Ukraine, nos. 17674/02 and 39081/02, § 171, 1 July 2010;Dragojević v. Croatia, no. 68955/11, §§ 35, 42, 47 and 72, 15 January 2015;Dudchenko v. Russia, no. 37717/05, 7 November 2017;Ekimdzhiev and Others v. Bulgaria, no. 70078/12, 11 January 2022;Enea v. Italy [GC], no. 74912/01, §144, ECHR 2009;Georgia v. Russia (II) [GC], no. 38263/08, 21 January 2021;Georgia v. Russia (I) [GC], no. 13255/07, §§ 106-08, ECHR 2014 (extracts);Hambardzumyan v. Armenia, no. 43478/11, 5 December 2019;Husayn (Abu Zubaydah) v. Poland, no. 7511/13, § 357, 24 July 2014;Iordachi and Others v. Moldova, no. 25198/02, § 50, 10 February 2009;Janowiec and Others v. Russia [GC], nos. 55508/07 and 29520/09, ECHR 2013;Kennedy v. the United Kingdom, no. 26839/05, § 167, 18 May 2010;Kotiy v. Ukraine, no. 28718/09, §§ 69-70, 5 March 2015;Lambert v. France, 24 August 1998, §§ 34-41, Reports 1998-V;Laurent v. France, no. 28798/13, § 47, 24 May 2018;Lysyuk v. Ukraine, no. 72531/13, 14 October 2021;Michaud v. France, no. 12323/11, ECHR 2012;Nolan and K. v. Russia, no. 2512/04, § 56, 12 February 2009;Orlovskiy v. Ukraine, no. 12222/09, , 2 April 2015;Pietrzak and Bychawska Siniarska and Others v. Poland, nos. 72038/17 and 25237/18, 28 May 2024;Plechlo v. Slovakia, no. 18593/19, §§ 47-51, 26 October 2023;Potoczká and Adamčo v. Slovakia, no. 7286/16, 12 January 2023;Pruteanu v. Romania, no. 30181/05, § 41, 3 February 2015;R.E. v. the United Kingdom, no. 62498/11, 27 October 2015;Radzhab Magomedov v. Russia, no. 20933/08, 20 December 2016;Ratushna v. Ukraine, no. 17318/06, §§ 57-59, 2 December 2010;Rodionov v. Russia, no. 9106/09, § 184, 11 December 2018;Roman Zakharov v. Russia [GC], no. 47143/06, ECHR 2015;Šantare and Labazņikovs v. Latvia, no. 34148/07, 31 March 2016;Savriddin Dzhurayev v. Russia, no. 71386/10, § 130, ECHR 2013 (extracts);Sérvulo & Associados - Sociedade de Advogados, RL and Others v. Portugal, no. 27013/10, § 77, 3 September 2015;Sigurður Einarsson and Others v. Iceland, no. 39757/15, 4 June 2019;Surikov v. Ukraine, no. 42788/06, § 74, 26 January 2017;Tikhonov v. Ukraine, no. 17969/09, 10 December 2015;Tomov and Others v. Russia, nos. 18255/10 and 5 others, § 89, 9 April 2019;Vasil Vasilev v. Bulgaria, no. 7610/15, 16 November 2021;Versini-Campinchi and Crasnianski v. France, no. 49176/11, § 49, 16 June 2016;Volokhy v. Ukraine, no. 23543/02, § 59, 2 November 2006;Zosymov v. Ukraine, no. 4322/06, § 61, 7 July 2016;Zubkov and Others v. Russia, nos. 29431/05 and 2 others, 7 November 2017